The majority of problem areas relate to systems that comprehend both public administration and the private sector, whether in the form of regulations and guidelines and/or users, suppliers, and other systems. The public and private spheres are becoming increasingly closely related; therefore, it is crucial for designers to have an understanding of the different systems, including how they connect to and influence each other while simultaneously limiting the range of solutions that are available.

In this module, we study various systems and their relationships from a systems-oriented design perspective, while also connecting the examination to strategy work.